2023 GDS Index: 230 GDSs in Operation as at 31 December 2023

Introduction

Here you can learn more about the 230 GDSs in operation as at 31 December 2023. The table provides more detailed information on each GDS, as well as a pdf of each strategy document.

Please note each GDS is ranked:

(i) Out of 230 GDSs
To arrange GDSs in order of rank out of 230, please place your cursor on the header of the column titled ‘Rank out of 230 GDSs’ and click. Click once to order by ascending (1–230) and twice to order by descending (230–1).

(ii) Out of department
To arrange GDSs in order of rank by department, please click once on the headers of the columns titled ‘Rank out of Department’ and ‘Government Department’.

(iii) Out of sector
To arrange GDSs in order of rank by sector, please click once on the headers of the columns titled ‘Rank out of Sector’ and ‘Sector’. Please also be aware you can scroll to the right to see additional information about each strategy.

Background

  1. The 2023 GDS Handbook can be purchased at the online shop.
  2. Learn more about the methodology in Working Paper 2024/08 – Methodology for the 2023 Government Department Strategies Index. See Working Papers to view or download.
  3. In addition to the GDSs in operation, view a list of all archived GDSs (archived on or before 31 December 2023), with PDFs linked.
  4. Please note that the following departments have not published (and archived) any GDSs: Crown Law Office; Serious Fraud Office; and Te Kāhui Whakamana Rua Tekau mā Iwa – Pike River Recovery Agency.
Row (i) Rank out of 230 GDSs(ii) Rank out of Department(iii) Rank out of SectorDepartmentGDS NumberGovernment Department Strategy (GDS)Publication dateSectorIndex when GDS was addedDurationNumber of pagesSigned by (general)This GDS replaces
Jointly held withTransferred fromStrategy mapLegislationMergedClimate Intelligence Action points?
1155=16=42=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–01Karst Management Guidelines – Policies and ActionsMay, 1999Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index1999–NK28Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
2178=184902. Department of ConservationGDS02–02Subantarctic Islands Research StrategyMay, 2005Natural Resources Sector2014 GDS Index2005–NK39Department staff (other
than CE)
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption)
3100=921=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–03Wilding Conifer Management StrategyDecember, 2014Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2015–203040Not signedNot applicableMPINot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
4155=16=42=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–04Mātauranga Whakauka Taiao – Environmental Education for Sustainability July, 2017Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2017–NK (was initially 2021)36Crown only Not applicableMfENot applicableYes, p. 15Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
5126=11=29=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–05New Zealand sea lion/rāpoka Threat Management Plan
July, 2017Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2017–NK (was initially 2022)19Not signedNot applicableMPINot applicableYes, pp. 13–14Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
6214=195402. Department of ConservationGDS02–06National Compliance StrategyAugust, 2017Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2017–NK (was initially 2020)13Chief Executive only Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
713=2402. Department of ConservationGDS02–07Kiwi Recovery Plan – Mahere Whakaora KiwiNovember, 2018Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2018–202864Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
893=71902. Department of ConservationGDS02–08Government Tourism StrategyMay, 2019Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2019–NK22Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 5Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
9225=215802. Department of ConservationGDS02–09National RMA and EEZA [Exclusive Economic Zone and Continental Shelf (Environmental Effects) Act 2012] Advocacy StrategyJune, 2019Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2019–NK11Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
1052=48=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–10Predator Free 2050 StrategyFebruary, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2020–205044Crown only Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 19Not applicableNoMentionNo
11131=13=32=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–11Visitor Centre StrategyFebruary, 2020Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2020–202523Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
12146=1540=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–12National Plan of Action – Seabirds May, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202524Not signedNational plan of action –
Seabirds (2013)
MPINot applicableYes, pp. 11–12Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
1331202. Department of ConservationGDS02–13Climate Change Adaptation Action Plan – He Whakamahere Hātepe Urutau Mō Te Huringa ĀhuarangiJune, 2020Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2020–202580Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 26Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
14131=13=32=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–14Te Kaweka Takohaka mō te HoihoAugust, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202932Not signedNot applicableMPINot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
15463702. Department of ConservationGDS02–15Te Mana o te Taiao: Aotearoa New Zealand Biodiversity StrategyAugust, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2020–205073Crown onlyBiodiversity
Strategy (2000)
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 43Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
16219=2055=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–16Critical Ecosystem Pressures on Freshwater Environments (CRESP) 4-year research strategy November, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202411Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 4Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
175851002. Department of ConservationGDS02–17Heritage and Visitor Strategy – He Rautaki Taonga Tuku Iho, Manuhiri Tūārangi hokiJanuary, 2021Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202529Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 13–14Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
1871=614=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–18Hector’s and Māui Dolphin Threat Management Plan 2020December, 2021Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2021–NK20Not signedHector’s and Maui’s Dolphin Threat Management Plan (2007)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
1995=82002. Department of ConservationGDS02–19Procurement Strategy for Roading ActivitiesMay, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2021–202419Chief Executive and other department staffNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
20126=11=29=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–20A Structured Decision-Making Approach for the Recovery of Kuaka/Whenua Hou Diving Petrel (Pelecanoides whenuahouensis)June, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–205045Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
21120=1027=02. Department of ConservationGDS02–21Ngā Awa, DOC’s Priority River Restoration ProgrammeOctober, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–20504Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 1–2Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
22109=7803. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–01Hōkai Rangi: Ara Poutama Aotearoa StrategyAugust, 2019Justice Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202440Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 35Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
2380=6703. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–02Our Alcohol and Other Drug Strategy – Ara Poutama Aotearoa StrategyOctober, 2021Justice Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202616Crown and Chief ExecutiveOur Drug and Alcohol Strategy Through to 2020 (2016)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Corrections Act 2004, s 123) and cited in the GDSNoNo mentionNo
24705603. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–03Wāhine – E rere ana ki te pae hou: Women’s Strategy 2021–2025October, 2021Justice Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202524Crown and Chief ExecutiveWahine - E rere ana ki te Pae Hou – Women’s Strategy (2017)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
2518=1203. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–04Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Justice Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableMoE, MOH, MoJ, TPK,
MSD, OT and PSC
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
2638=2303. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–05Ara Poutama Aotearoa – Suicide Prevention and Postvention Action PlanMarch, 2022Justice Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202520Department staff (other
than CE) only
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 11Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
27413403. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–06Disability Action PlanFebruary, 2023Justice Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202724Department staff
(other than CE) only
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 18Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
2867=4503. Department of CorrectionsGDS03–07Ageing Well Action PlanAugust, 2023Justice Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202620Department staff
(other than CE) only
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
2921292304. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–01Te Huri Mōhiotanga Hei Uara: Nga Tohutohu Rautaki Ki 2030 – Turning Knowledge into Value: Strategic Directions to 2030
December, 2016Finance and Government Administration Sector2018 GDS Index2016–20308Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
30170=61904. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–02Archives 2057 Strategy
May, 2017Finance and Government Administration Sector2018 GDS Index2017–205716Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
3116851804. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–03Digital Inclusion Blueprint – Te Mahere mō te Whakaurunga MatihikoMarch, 2019Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202424Crown and otherNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
32230112604. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–04Office of Ethnic Communities – Strategic FrameworkJanuary, 2020Finance and Government Administration Sector2020 GDS Index2020–NK1Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 1Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
3320982104. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–05Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing of Terrorism Group FrameworkFebruary, 2020Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2020–NK1Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 1Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
34129=31504. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–06Strategy for a Digital Public ServiceMarch, 2020Finance and Government Administration Sector2020 GDS Index2020–NK40Crown and otherNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
35227102404. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–07Charities Services Research StrategyMarch, 2021Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2020–20231Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
36151=41704. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–08Regulatory Services Group StrategyJuly, 2021Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202642Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 4Not applicableNoMentionNo
37173=72004. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–09Approach to Regulation of Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing of TerrorismJuly, 2022Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK13Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
388=1104. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–10Te Rautaki Matihiko mō Aotearoa – The Digital Strategy for AotearoaSeptember, 2022Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2022–203267 (combined)Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 4 of Te Rautaki
Matihiko mō Aotearoa –
The Digital Strategy for
Aotearoa
Not applicableYesMentionNo
3971=2804. Department of Internal AffairsGDS04–11Strategy 2022–2025: A pathway to an Aotearoa where ethnic communities feel at homeSeptember, 2022Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202529Crown and Chief ExecutiveOffice of Ethnic
Communities – Strategic
Framework 2020
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 51Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
40331305. Department of the Prime Minister and CabinetGDS05–01National Disaster Resilience Strategy – Rautaki ā-Motu Manawaroa AituāApril, 2019Finance and Government Administration Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202952Crown onlyNational Civil Defence
Emergency Management
Strategy (2008)
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 3Required (see Civil Defence Emergency Management (CDEM) Act 2002, s 31) and cited in the GDSNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption)
4112561405. Department of the Prime Minister and CabinetGDS05–02Cyber Security Strategy 2019July, 2019Finance and Government Administration Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202317Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
42372405. Department of the Prime Minister and CabinetGDS05–03Child and Youth Wellbeing StrategyAugust, 2019Finance and Government Administration Sector2020 GDS Index2019–NK92Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Children’s Act 2014, s 4 and s 6) and cited in the GDSNoMentionNo
43111=4=11=05. Department of the Prime Minister and CabinetGDS05–04National Fuel PlanMarch, 2020Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2020–NK70Department staff (other than CE) onlyOil Emergency Response Strategy (2008)MBIENot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
44111=4=11=05. Department of the Prime Minister and CabinetGDS05–05Countering Terrorism and Violent Extremism StrategyOctober, 2022Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2021–NK15Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
4552=36=05. Department of the Prime Minister and CabinetGDS05–06Secure Together – Tō Tātou Korowai ManaakiAugust, 2023Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202844Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 17Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
46214=116=06. Education Review OfficeGDS06–01Pacific Strategy: Driving success for Pacific learnersApril, 2019Education and Workforce Sector2020 GDS Index2019–20228Not signedPacific Strategy
(2013–2017)
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 5Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
4722812508. Inland Revenue DepartmentGDS08–01Our Strategy: Improving oranga for current and future generationsNK, 2023Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2023–NK2Not signedOur Corporate Strategy –
Customer
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
4884=11709. Land Information New ZealandGDS09–01Cadastre 2034February, 2014Natural Resources Sector2015 GDS Index2014–203444Department staff
(other than CE) only
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
4919445109. Land Information New ZealandGDS09–02Positioning StrategyMay, 2014Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2014–202418Other (not Crown or
department staff)
Geodetic Strategy (2003)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
50136=336=09. Land Information New ZealandGDS09–03Regulatory Stewardship StrategyAugust, 2018Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2018–202028Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
5121355309. Land Information New ZealandGDS09–04New Zealand Geographic Board StrategyApril, 2020Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2020–20252Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption)
52100=221=09. Land Information New ZealandGDS09–05Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research Directions and PrioritiesDecember, 2021Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2021–203020Crown onlyAntarctic and Southern
Ocean Science (2011)
MPI and MFATNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
53262811. Ministry for Pacific PeoplesGDS11–01Pacific Employment Action PlanMay, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK32Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
541=1111. Ministry for Pacific PeoplesGDS11–02Pacific Languages StrategyAugust, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–2032113 (combined)Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesBasic ResponseYes (Adaption)
5530=31011. Ministry for Pacific PeoplesGDS11–03Pacific Wellbeing StrategySeptember, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK43Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 29–30Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
5671=41311. Ministry for Pacific PeoplesGDS11–04Fale mo Aiga – Pacific Housing StrategyNovember, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–20304 (combined)Not signedNot applicableHUDNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
5730=1612. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–01Biosecurity Science Strategy for New Zealand – Mahere Rautaki Putaiao WhakamaruOctober, 2007Natural Resources Sector2014 GDS Index2007–203273Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
58176184812. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–02Harvest Strategy Standard for New Zealand Fisheries October, 2008Natural Resources Sector2014 GDS Index2008–NK30Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
59224225712. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–03Research and Science Information Standard for New Zealand FisheriesMay, 2011Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2011–203036Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
60189=195012. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–04Animal Welfare MattersMay, 2013Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2013–NK11Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
61120=1027=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–05National Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of SharksJanuary, 2014Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2013–201836Crown onlyNational Plan of Action -
Sharks (2008)
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
6286=51812. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–06Wilding Conifer Management StrategyDecember, 2014Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2015–203040Not signedNot applicableDOCNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
63118=92612. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–07Science Strategy – Rautaki PutaiaoOctober, 2015Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2015–202034Chief Executive and other department staffNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 8Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
64136=1436=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–08Biosecurity 2025 Direction Statement
November, 2016Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2016–202532Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Biosecurity
Act 1993, s 56) but not
cited in the GDS
NoMentionNo
65111=82512. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–09Primary Sector Science Roadmap – Te Ao Tūroa June, 2017Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2017–203060Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
66126=1129=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–10New Zealand sea lion/rāpoka Threat Management PlanJuly, 2017Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2017–202219Not signedNot applicableDOC Not applicableYes, pp. 13–14Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
67195205212. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–11National Blue Cod StrategyDecember, 2018Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2018–NK24Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
68219=2155=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–12National Fisheries Plan for Deepwater and Middle-depth FisheriesMay, 2019Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2019–NK40Not signedNational Fisheries Plan for Deepwater and Middle-depth Fisheries (2010)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundMay issue a strategy (see
Fisheries Act 1996, s 11A)
and cited in the GDS
NoNo mentionNo
69173=174712. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–13National Fisheries Plan for Highly Migratory SpeciesMay, 2019Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2019–NK52Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundMay issue a strategy (see
Fisheries Act 1996, s 11A)
and cited in the GDS
NoNo mentionNo
707641612. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–14Aquaculture StrategySeptember, 2019Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2019–203520Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
71100=6=21=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–15Cadmium and New Zealand Agriculture and HorticultureDecember, 2019Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202620Not signedCadmium and New Zealand Agriculture and Horticulture (2011)Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 9Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
72146=1540=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–16National Plan of Action – SeabirdsMay, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202524Not signedNational plan of action –
Seabirds (2013)
DOCNot applicableYes, pp. 11–12Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
7371=314=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–17Fit for a Better World: Accelerating our economic potentialJuly, 2020Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2020–203024Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
74131=12=32=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–18Te Kaweka Takohaka mō te HoihoAugust, 2020Natural Resources Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202932Not signedNot applicableDOCNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
75100=6=21=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–19Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research Directions and PrioritiesDecember, 2021Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2021–203020Crown onlyAntarctic and Southern
Ocean Science (2011)
LINZ and MFATNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
76131=12=32=12. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–20A Strategy for New Zealand Food Safety: Strategy refreshAugust, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202420Department staff
(other than CE) only
Food Safety 2019–2024Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
77163=164612. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–21National Inshore Finfish Fisheries PlanOctober, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202744Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundMay issue a strategy (see
Fisheries Act 1996, s 11A)
and cited in the GDS
NoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption)
7861=21112. Ministry for Primary IndustriesGDS12–22Wallaby Strategy: Achieving a wallaby-free AotearoaOctober, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2021–202529Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
79155=9=42=13. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–01Urban Design ProtocolMarch, 2005Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2005–NK40Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
80136=736=13. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–02Clean Healthy Air for All New ZealandersAugust, 2011Natural Resources Sector2014 GDS Index2011–NK68Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
81155=9=42=13. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–03Mātauranga Whakauka Taiao – Environmental Education for Sustainability
July, 2017Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2017–202136Crown onlyNot applicableDOCNot applicableYes, p. 15Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
82143=83913. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–04Our Science Strategy – Rautaki Pūtaiao May, 2018Natural Resources Sector2018 GDS Index2018–NK18Chief Executive and other department staffWater Research Strategy
(2009)
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 9Not applicableNoMentionNo
8365=51213. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–05Te hau mārohi ki anamata – Transitioning to a low-emissions and climate-resilient futureNovember, 2021Natural Resources Sector2021 GDS Index2021–205068Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Required (see Climate Change Response Act 2002, s 5ZG) and cited in the GDSNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
841=1113. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–06Te Hau Mārohi ki Anamata – Towards a Productive, Sustainable and Inclusive Economy: Aotearoa New Zealand's first emissions reduction planMay, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–2050348Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 12Required (see Climate
Change Response Act
2002, s 5ZG–5ZI) and
cited in the GDS
NoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
8518=3513. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–07Urutau, ka Taurikura: Kia tū Pakari a Aotearoa i ngā Huringa Āhuarangi – Adapt and Thrive: Building a Climate-Resilient New ZealandAugust, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–2028196Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 12, 24Required (see Climate
Change Response Act
2002, s 5ZS–5ZT) and
cited in the GDS
NoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
8652=48=13. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–08Updated National Implementation Plan Under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic PollutantsDecember, 2022Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK88Chief Executive onlyUpdated national
implementation plan under
the Stockholm convention on
persistent organic pollutants
(2019)
Not applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Hazardous
Substances and New
Organisms Act 1996, sch 1AA)
and cited in the GDS
NoMentionNo
8742313. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–09Te Rautaki Para – Waste StrategyMarch, 2023Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2023–205056Crown onlyWaste Strategy (2010)Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 20Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
8867=61313. Ministry for the EnvironmentGDS13–10Nationally Determined Contribution StrategyOctober, 2023Natural Resources Sector2023 GDS Index2023–NK35Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Climate
Change Response Act
2002, sch 2A) but not
cited in the GDS
NoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
89161414. Ministry for WomenGDS14–01Te Mahere Whai Mahi Wāhine – Women’s Employment Action PlanJune, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK76Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
90178=101815. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–01Vision MātaurangaJuly, 2007Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2014 GDS Index2007–NK28Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
91155=71415. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–02Strategy to 2040: He kai kei aku ringa – The Crown-Māori Economic Growth PartnershipNovember, 2012Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2014 GDS Index2012–204020Other (not Crown or department staff)Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 5Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
92218151915. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–03Refugee Settlement: Resettlement StrategyDecember, 2012Education and Workforce Sector2014 GDS Index2012–NK12Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
9395=48=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–04Nation of Curious Minds – He Whenua Hihiri I Te Mahara: A national strategic plan for science in societyJuly, 2014Education and Workforce Sector2015 GDS Index2014–202452Crown onlyNot applicableMoE Not applicableYes, p. 9Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
9467=1715. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–05National Statement of Science InvestmentOctober, 2015Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2018 GDS Index2015–202566Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 7–8Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
95163=8=16=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–06Health Research StrategyJune, 2017Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2021 GDS Index2017–202752Crown onlyNot applicableMOHNot applicableYes, pp. 4-5Required (see Health Research Council Act 1990, s 34(2)) but not cited in the GDSNoMentionNo
96214=1416=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–07Health and Safety at Work StrategyDecember, 2018Education and Workforce Sector2018 GDS Index2018–20287Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 4Required (see Health and Safety at Work Act 2015, s 195) but not cited in the GDSNoNo mentionNo
97225=162615. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–08Conformance System StrategyJuly, 2019Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2019–20228Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
98189=1119=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–09Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) StrategyNK, 2019Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2018–NK20Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
99111=51015. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–10National Fuel PlanMarch, 2020Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2021 GDS Index2020–NK70Department staff (other than CE) onlyOil Emergency Response Strategy (2008)DPMCNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
100163=8=16=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–11Combatting Modern Forms of SlaveryDecember, 2020Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2021 GDS Index2020–202529Crown onlyPlan of Action to Prevent People Trafficking (2009)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
101203=1324=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–12Building for the Future: Building System Regulatory StrategyDecember, 2020Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2020–203521Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
102196=122215. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–13Employment StrategyNovember, 2022Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2019–NK2Not signedOur Employment StrategyNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoMentionNo
10371=2815. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–14Regulatory Systems Stewardship StrategyMarch, 2023Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202836Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 14–15Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
10477=3915. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–15Aerospace Strategy – Te Rautaki Ātea-ā-rangi o AotearoaJuly, 2023Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203019Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
105146=612=15. Ministry of Business, Innovation and EmploymentGDS15–16Charging Our Future: National electric vehicle charging strategyOctober, 2023Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203520Not signedNot applicableMoTNot applicableYes, p. 4Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
106109=2516. Ministry of DefenceGDS16–01Defence Capability Plan 2019June, 2019External Sector2020 GDS Index2019–203044Crown onlyDefence Capability
Plan (2016)
Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
107591316. Ministry of DefenceGDS16–02Defence Policy and Strategy StatementAugust, 2023External Sector2023 GDS Index2023–NK48 (combined)Crown onlyStrategic Defence Policy
Statement 2018
Not applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 10–11Not applicableYesDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
10895=88=17. Ministry of EducationGDS17–01Nation of Curious Minds – He Whenua Hihiri I Te Mahara: A national strategic plan for science in societyJuly, 2014Education and Workforce Sector2018 GDS Index2014–202452Crown onlyNot applicableMBIENot applicableYes, p. 9Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
109217151817. Ministry of EducationGDS17–02International Student Wellbeing StrategyJune, 2017Education and Workforce Sector2018 GDS Index2017–NK12Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 7Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
11061=7717. Ministry of EducationGDS17–03Learning Support Action PlanJuly, 2019Education and Workforce Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202548Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 14–15Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
11152=5=5=17. Ministry of EducationGDS17–04Te Rautaki Rawa Kura – The School Property StrategyJune, 2020Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2020–203048Department staff (other than CE)Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 2–3Not applicableNoMentionNo
112173=111217. Ministry of EducationGDS17–05Ka Hikitia - Ka Hāpaitia – The Māori Education StrategyJuly, 2020Education and Workforce Sector2020 GDS Index2020–20508Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 1, 5Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
113203=141517. Ministry of EducationGDS17–06Tau Mai te Reo – The Māori language in education strategyJuly, 2020Education and Workforce Sector2020 GDS Index2020–20404Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 1, 3Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
114178=121317. Ministry of EducationGDS17–07Statement of National Education and Learning PrioritiesNovember, 2020Education and Workforce Sector2021 GDS Index2020–20235Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 1‘May issue’ a strategy
(see Education and
Training Act 2020, s 5)
and cited in the GDS
NoNo mentionNo
115186=131417. Ministry of EducationGDS17–08Tertiary Education StrategyNovember, 2020Education and Workforce Sector2021 GDS Index2020–NK3Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 1Required (see Education and Training Act 2020, s 7) and cited in the GDSNoNo mentionNo
11634=2217. Ministry of EducationGDS17–09Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MOH, MoJ, TPK, MSD,
OT and PSC
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
11752=5=5=17. Ministry of EducationGDS17–10Literacy & Communication and Maths StrategyMarch, 2022Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK36Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 18–19Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
118504417. Ministry of EducationGDS17–11Attendance and Engagement StrategyJune, 2022Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202616Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
119136=101117. Ministry of EducationGDS17–12Hei Raukura mō te Mokopuna – A Te Reo Matatini and Pāngarau StrategyAugust, 2022Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK24Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
120433317. Ministry of EducationGDS17–13International Education StrategyAugust, 2022Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2022–203019Not signedInternational Education
Strategy – He Rautaki
Mātauranga A Ao 2018–
2030
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2May issue a strategy
(see Education and
Training Act 2020, s 8)
but not cited in the GDS
NoMentionNo
121100=91017. Ministry of EducationGDS17–14Connected Ako: Digital and data for learning
(a strategy for education agencies)
June, 2023Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203364Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 10Not applicableNoMentionNo
12230=1117. Ministry of EducationGDS17–15Action Plan for Pacific Education: 2023 refreshJuly, 2023Education and Workforce Sector2023 GDS Index2020–203088Crown onlyAction Plan for Pacific
Education 2020–2030
Not applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 8–9Not applicableNoMentionNo
12322371118. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–01International Cooperation for Effective Sustainable Development (ICESD) [Policy Statement]November, 2019External Sector2020 GDS Index2019–20302Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
124219=61018. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–02India – New Zealand 2025: Investing in the RelationshipFebruary, 2020External Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202511Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
125206=3=7=18. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–03Gender Action PlanJanuary, 2021External Sector2021 GDS Index2021–20252Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
126206=3=7=18. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–04Child & Youth Well-Being Strategic Action PlanMay, 2021External Sector2021 GDS Index2021–20252Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 1Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
127206=3=7=18. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–05Human Rights Strategic Action Plan for International Development CooperationOctober, 2021External Sector2021 GDS Index2021–20252Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption)
128100=2418. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–06Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research Directions and PrioritiesDecember, 2021External Sector2021 GDS Index2021–203020Crown onlyAntarctic and Southern Ocean Science (2011)LINZ and MPINot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
12913=1118. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and TradeGDS18–07International Climate Finance Strategy – Tuia te Waka a KiwaAugust, 2022External Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202519Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
130118=232319. Ministry of HealthGDS19–01Palliative Care StrategyFebruary, 2001Health Sector2014 GDS Index2001–201165Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
131186=383819. Ministry of HealthGDS19–02Sexual and Reproductive Health Strategy – Phase OneOctober, 2001Health Sector2014 GDS Index2001–NK32Crown onlySexual and Reproductive Health Strategy (2001)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
13280=141419. Ministry of HealthGDS19–03Cancer Control StrategyAugust, 2003Health Sector2014 GDS Index2003–200884Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
133198404019. Ministry of HealthGDS19–04Medicines New ZealandDecember, 2007Health Sector2014 GDS Index2007–NK24Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 5Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
134181=34=34=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–05Ambulance Service StrategyJune, 2009Health Sector2014 GDS Index2009–202013Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 7Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
13586=16=16=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–06National Plan for Child Cancer Services in New ZealandDecember, 2011Health Sector2018 GDS Index2011–NK54Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
136229444419. Ministry of HealthGDS19–07Care Closer to HomeFebruary, 2014Health Sector2014 GDS Index2014–NK24Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
137169323219. Ministry of HealthGDS19–08He Korowai Oranga – Māori Health StrategyJune, 2014Health Sector2014 GDS Index2014–NK16Not signedHe Korowai Oranga: Māori Health Strategy (2002)Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 4Not applicableNoMentionNo
138155=30=30=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–09Cancer PlanDecember, 2014Health Sector2018 GDS Index2015–201840Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 8Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
139181=34=34=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–10Implementing Medicines New ZealandJune, 2015Health Sector2015 GDS Index2015–202020Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
140181=34=34=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–11Cancer Health Information StrategyJuly, 2015Health Sector2018 GDS Index2015–202021Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 9Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
141151=28=28=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–12Living Well with DiabetesOctober, 2015Health Sector2018 GDS Index2015–202039Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
142146=272719. Ministry of HealthGDS19–13Disability Strategy 2016–2026November, 2016Health Sector2018 GDS Index2016–202652Crown onlyDisability Strategy (2001)MSDNot applicableYes, pp. 8, 22Required (see New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000, s 8(2)) and cited in the GDSNoNo mentionNo
143136=25=25=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–14Healthy Ageing StrategyDecember, 2016Health Sector2023 GDS Index2016–202676Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
144120=242419. Ministry of HealthGDS19–15Health Research StrategyJune, 2017Health Sector2021 GDS Index2017–202752Crown onlyNot applicableMBIENot applicableYes, pp. 4-5Required (see Health Research Council Act 1990, s 34(2)) but not cited in the GDSNoMentionNo
14590=19=19=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–16Faiva Ora 2016–2021 – National Pasifika Disability PlanAugust, 2017Health Sector2018 GDS Index2016–202127Not signedFaiva Ora National Pasifika
Disability Plan (2014)
Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
146136=25=25=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–17Influenza Pandemic Plan: A framework for actionAugust, 2017Health Sector2020 GDS Index2017–NK193Chief Executive onlyInfluenza Pandemic Action Plan (2010)Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 10Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
147199=414119. Ministry of HealthGDS19–18Whāia Te Ao Mārama 2018 to 2022 – The Māori Disability Action PlanMarch, 2018Health Sector2018 GDS Index2018–202218Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
148151=28=28=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–19Where I Live; How I Live – Disability Support Services Community Residential Support Services StrategyMarch, 2018Health Sector2018 GDS Index2018–202033Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
14990=19=19=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–20Mental Health and Addiction Workforce Action PlanApril, 2018Health Sector2018 GDS Index2017–202152Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 21Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
150219=434319. Ministry of HealthGDS19–21National Poliomyelitis Response Plan for New ZealandFebruary, 2019Health Sector2020 GDS Index2019–NK26Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
151189=393919. Ministry of HealthGDS19–22National Syphilis Action PlanJune, 2019Health Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202416Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
15286=16=16=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–23Every Life Matters – He Tapu te Oranga o ia Tangata – Suicide Prevention StrategySeptember, 2019Health Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202948Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
153170=333319. Ministry of HealthGDS19–24Planned Care Strategic ApproachSeptember, 2019Health Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202420Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
154181=34=34=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–25COVID-19 Health and Disability System Response PlanApril, 2020Health Sector2020 GDS Index2020–NK37Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
15595=222219. Ministry of HealthGDS19–26Ola Manuia – Pacific Health and Wellbeing Action PlanJune, 2020Health Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202548Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 18Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
15686=16=16=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–27Whakamaua – Māori Health Action PlanJuly, 2020Health Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202578Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 66Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
157210=424219. Ministry of HealthGDS19–28Kaiāwhina Workforce Action Plan November, 2020Health Sector2020 GDS Index2020–20258Not signedKaiāwhina Workforce Action Plan (2015-2020)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
15884=151519. Ministry of HealthGDS19–29Kia Kaha, Kia Māia, Kia Ora Aotearoa: COVID-19 Psychosocial and Mental Wellbeing Recovery PlanDecember, 2020Health Sector2020 GDS Index2020–NK53Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 7Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
15951111119. Ministry of HealthGDS19–30Kia Manawanui Aotearoa – Long-term pathway to mental wellbeingAugust, 2021Health Sector2021 GDS Index2021–203176Crown and Chief ExecutiveNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 24Not applicableNoMentionNo
16090=19=19=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–31Data and Information Strategy for Health and Disability – He Rautaki Raraunga, He Rautaki Pārongo mō te Pūnaha Hauora, Whaikaha hokiNovember, 2021Health Sector2021 GDS Index2021–NK68 (combined)Department staff (other than CE) onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesNo mentionNo
16177=131319. Ministry of HealthGDS19–32COVID-19 Māori Health Protection PlanDecember, 2021Health Sector2021 GDS Index2021–NK48Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
16265=121219. Ministry of HealthGDS19–33Smokefree Aotearoa 2025 Action PlanDecember, 2021Health Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202536Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
16334=8819. Ministry of HealthGDS19–34Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Health Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MoE, MoJ, TPK, MSD, OT and PSCNot applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
16427=7719. Ministry of HealthGDS19–35Strategy to Prevent and Minimise Gambling Harm 2022/23 to 2024/25June, 2022Health Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202599Not signedStrategy to Prevent
and Minimise Gambling
Harm 2019/20 to 2021/22
Not applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 41, 53May issue a strategy
(see Gambling Act 2003,
s 317) and cited in the GDS
NoNo mentionNo
16544=9919. Ministry of HealthGDS19–36National HIV Action PlanMarch, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203044Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 20Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
16647=101019. Ministry of HealthGDS19–37Ngā Pokenga Paipai Me Ngā Pokenga Huaketo Mā Te Toto: Te Rautaki – Sexually Transmitted and Blood Borne Infection StrategyMarch, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203044Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
1676=2=2=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–38Health StrategyJuly, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–2033116Crown onlyHealth Strategy 2016Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 10Required (see Pae Ora
(Healthy Futures) Act
2022, s 41) and cited in
the GDS
NoMentionNo
168245519. Ministry of HealthGDS19–39Pae Tū: Hauora Māori StrategyJuly, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202576Crown onlyHe Korowai Oranga – Māori
Health Strategy
Not applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Pae Ora
(Healthy Futures) Act 2022,
s 42) and cited in the GDS
NoMentionNo
1696=2=2=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–40Provisional Health of Disabled People StrategyJuly, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203362Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 3Required (see Pae Ora
(Healthy Futures) Act
2022, s 44) and cited
in the GDS
NoNo mentionNo
170256619. Ministry of HealthGDS19–41Te Mana Ola – The Pacific Health StrategyJuly, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203379Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 11–12, 47Required (see Pae Ora
(Healthy Futures) Act 2022,
s 43) and cited in the GDS
NoMentionNo
17151119. Ministry of HealthGDS19–42Rural Health StrategyJuly, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–2033100Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Required (see Pae Ora
(Healthy Futures) Act
2022, s 46) and cited
in the GDS
NoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption)
17213=4419. Ministry of HealthGDS19–43Women’s Health StrategyJuly, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203372Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 8Required (see Pae Ora
(Healthy Futures) Act
2022, s 45) and cited
in the GDS
NoMentionNo
173155=30=30=19. Ministry of HealthGDS19–44Strategic Framework for Managing COVID-19September, 2023Health Sector2023 GDS Index2023–NK30Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 10Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
174143=52520. Ministry of Housing and Urban DevelopmentGDS20–01He Whare Āhuru He Oranga Tāngata – The Māori Housing StrategyJuly, 2014Social Services and Community Sector2015 GDS Index2014–202556Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableMBIEYes, pp. 3, 40Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
17527=3920. Ministry of Housing and Urban DevelopmentGDS20–02Homelessness Action PlanFebruary, 2020Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202363Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
176199=634=20. Ministry of Housing and Urban DevelopmentGDS20–03Public Housing Plan 2021–2024January, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2021–20246Not signedPublic Housing Plan (2018)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
177172520. Ministry of Housing and Urban DevelopmentGDS20–04Te Tauākī Kaupapa Here a te Kāwanatanga mō te Whakawhanake Whare, Tāone anō hoki – Government Policy Statement on Housing and Urban DevelopmentSeptember, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2021–205158Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 4–5Required (see Kāinga Ora– Homes and Communities Act 2019, s 22) and cited in the GDSNoDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
1788=12=20. Ministry of Housing and Urban DevelopmentGDS20–05Maihi Ka Ora – The National Māori Housing Strategy 2021–2051December, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2021-205184 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableTPKNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
179100=417=20. Ministry of Housing and Urban DevelopmentGDS20–06Fale mo Aiga – Pacific Housing StrategyNovember, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–20304 (combined)Not signedNot applicableMPPNot applicableYes, p. 2Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
1808=1121. Ministry of JusticeGDS21–01Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Justice Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MoE, MOH, TPK,
MSD, OT, and PSC
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
181423322. Ministry of Māori Development—Te Puni KōkiriGDS22–01Maihi Karauna – The Crown’s Strategy for Māori Language RevitalisationFebruary, 2019Māori Affairs Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202348Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 21Required (see Te Ture mō Te Reo Māori 2016 – Māori Language Act 2016, s 10) and cited in the GDSNoNo mentionNo
18218=1122. Ministry of Māori Development—Te Puni KōkiriGDS22–02Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Māori Affairs Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MoE, MOH, MoJ,
MSD, OT and PSC
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
18334=2222. Ministry of Māori Development—Te Puni KōkiriGDS22–03Maihi Ka Ora – The National Māori Housing Strategy 2021–2051December, 2021Māori Affairs Sector2023 GDS Index2021-205184 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableHUDNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
184100=7=17=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–01Disability Strategy 2016–2026November, 2016Social Services and Community Sector2018 GDS Index2016–202652Crown onlyDisability Strategy (2001), originally held by MoHMOHNot applicableYes, pp. 8, 22Required (see New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000, s 8(2)) and cited in the GDSNoNo mentionNo
185100=7=17=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–02New Zealand Sign Language StrategyOctober, 2018Social Services and Community Sector2018 GDS Index2018–202325Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
186177173023. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–03Te Pae Tata Māori Strategy and Action PlanJune, 2019Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2019–NK28Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
187151=132623. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–04Family Violence Funding ApproachJuly, 2019Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202226Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
188188183223. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–05Pacific Prosperity: Our People, Our Solutions, Our FutureOctober, 2019Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2019–NK24Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
18961=2=11=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–06Better Later Life – He Oranga Kaumātua 2019 to 2034 – Super SeniorsNovember, 2019Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2019–203448 (combined)Crown onlyPositive Ageing Strategy (2001)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesMentionNo
190196=193323. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–07Disability Action Plan 2019–2023November, 2019Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202312Not signedDisability Action Plan
(2014–2018)
Not applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 8-9Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
191163=14=27=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–08Campaign for Action on Family Violence: Framework for changeJune, 2020Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202344Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 9 - 10Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
19277=41423. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–09E Tū Whānau Mahere Rautaki: Framework for ChangeJune, 2020Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202464Crown onlyE Tu Whānau Programme of Action for Addressing Family Violence 2013 – 2018 (2013)Not applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 4–5Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
193120=10=22=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–10Pathways for ChangeJune, 2020Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2019–202351Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 4-5Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
194163=14=27=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–11Elder Abuse in Aotearoa 2020July, 2020Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2020–NK25Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
195170=162923. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–12Working Matters: An Action Plan to ensure disabled people and people with health conditions have an equal opportunity to access employmentJuly, 2020Social Services and Community Sector2020 GDS Index2020–202215Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
1968=12=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–13Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MoE, MOH, MoJ, TPK,
OT and PSC
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
197120=10=22=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–14Financial CapabilityDecember, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2021–202424Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 18Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
198131=122423. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–15Rautaki Hangarau – Technology StrategyMarch, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK27Not signed2018 Te Pae Tawhiti
Technology Strategy
Not applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 5, 7Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
199111=920=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–16Older Workers Employment Action Plan – He Mahere Mahi Whakawhiwhi Mahi mō te Hunga PakekeApril, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK24Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
20080=5=15=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–17Employment and Social Outcomes Investment StrategyJune, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202578Not signedEmployment and Social
Outcomes Investment
Strategy 2018 – 2021
Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
20161=2=11=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–18Social Sector Commissioning 2022– 2028 Action PlanOctober, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202844Crown and otherSocial Sector
Commissioning (2020)
OTNot applicableYes, p. 8Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
20280=5=15=23. Ministry of Social DevelopmentGDS23–19Youth Plan: Voice, leadership, actionAugust, 2023Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202843 (combined)Crown and department staff
(other than CE)
Youth Plan 2020–2022Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYes

(Note: TWO documents were merged with this GDS)
No mentionNo
203203=1324=24. Ministry of TransportGDS24–01National Airspace Policy of New ZealandApril, 2012Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2014 GDS Index2012–NK10Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
204129=71124. Ministry of TransportGDS24–02International Air Transport PolicyMay, 2012Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2012–NK33 (combined)Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesNo mentionNo
205189=10=19=24. Ministry of TransportGDS24–03Framework for Shaping our Transport SystemJune, 2018Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2018 GDS Index2018–NK8Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
20616291524. Ministry of TransportGDS24–04Taking Flight: An Aviation System for the Automated Age [Drone Integration Paper]July, 2019Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2019–NK19Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
207202122324. Ministry of TransportGDS24–05Hei Arataki – Ministry of Transport Māori StrategySeptember, 2019Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2021 GDS Index2019–20231Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
20827=2224. Ministry of TransportGDS24–06Road to Zero – New Zealand's Road Safety StrategyDecember, 2019Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2020–203068Crown onlySafer Journeys: Road Safety Strategy 2010–2020 (2010) and Safer Journeys: Action Plan 2016–2020 (2016)Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 6Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
20944=3324. Ministry of TransportGDS24–07Transport Evidence Base StrategyDecember, 2019Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2019–202272 (combined)Chief Executive onlyTransport Research
Strategy (2016)
Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableYesDetailed ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
210495524. Ministry of TransportGDS24–08Government Policy Statement on Land Transport 2021/22–2030/31September, 2020Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2021 GDS Index2021–203059Crown onlyGovernment Policy Statement on Land Transport (2018)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Land Transport Management Act 2003, s 66) and cited in the GDSNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
21147=4424. Ministry of TransportGDS24–09Maritime Security StrategyDecember, 2020Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2020 GDS Index2020–NK40Chief Executive onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 5Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)
212606624. Ministry of TransportGDS24–10Rail PlanApril, 2021Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2021 GDS Index2021–203148Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
213121124. Ministry of TransportGDS24–11Freight and Supply Chain StrategyAugust, 2023Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203362Crown onlyNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, pp. 6–7Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
214146=812=24. Ministry of TransportGDS24–12Search and Rescue Strategic PlanAugust, 2023Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2021-202424Department staff
(other than CE) only
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
215189=10=19=24. Ministry of TransportGDS24–13Charging Our Future: National electric vehicle charging strategyOctober, 2023Economic Development and Infrastructure Sector2023 GDS Index2023–203520Not signedNot applicableMBIENot applicableYes, p. 4Not applicableNoDetailed ResponseYes (Mitigation)
216143=2625. New Zealand Customs ServiceGDS25–01Information Management StrategySeptember, 2021External Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202424Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 9Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
21738=1225. New Zealand Customs ServiceGDS25–02Rautaki Mana Ārai – Customs StrategyJuly, 2023External Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202824Chief Executive onlyRautaki Mana Ārai –
Customs Strategy 2018
Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 5Not applicableNoBasic ResponseYes (Mitigation)
218181=43127. Oranga Tamariki – Ministry for ChildrenGDS27–01Future Direction Action PlanSeptember, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2021 GDS Index2021–20267Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
21918=1=6=27. Oranga Tamariki – Ministry for ChildrenGDS27–02Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MoE, MOH, MoJ, TPK,
MSD and PSC
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
22018=1=6=27. Oranga Tamariki – Ministry for ChildrenGDS27–03Oranga Tamariki Action Plan July, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–NK17 (combined)Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Children’s
Act 2014, s 8) and cited
in the GDS
YesNo mentionNo
221111=320=27. Oranga Tamariki – Ministry for ChildrenGDS27–04Social Sector Commissioning 2022– 2028 Action PlanOctober, 2022Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2022–202844Crown and otherSocial Sector
Commissioning (2020)
MSDNot applicableYes, p. 8Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
222199=534=27. Oranga Tamariki – Ministry for ChildrenGDS27–05The Oranga Tamariki Disability Vision and StrategyDecember, 2023Social Services and Community Sector2023 GDS Index2023–NK1Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
223210=42228. Public Service CommissionGDS28–01Kia Toipoto – Public Service Action PlanNovember, 2021Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2021–20245Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
22418=1228. Public Service CommissionGDS28–02Te Aorerekura – The Enduring Spirit of Affection: The national strategy to eliminate family violence and sexual violenceDecember, 2021Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2021–2046128 (combined)Crown onlyNot applicableDoC, MoE, MOH, MoJ, TPK,
MSD and OT
Not applicableYes, pp. 24–25Not applicableYesNo mentionNo
22552=36=28. Public Service CommissionGDS28–03Fourth National Action Plan – Te Tuawhā o ngā Mahere Mahi ā-MotuDecember, 2022Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2023–202533Crown onlyOpen Government Partnership: National Action Plan 2016–18Not applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoMentionNo
22638=2528. Public Service CommissionGDS28–04Te Rautaki Ārahi i te Ratonga Tūmatanui o Aotearoa – The Leadership Strategy for New Zealand’s Public ServiceJuly, 2023Finance and Government Administration Sector2023 GDS Index2023–NK24Chief Executive
only
Not applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 21Required (see Public
Service Act 2020, s 61)
and cited in the GDS
NoMentionNo
22795=11030. Statistics New ZealandGDS30–01Transforming the New Zealand Census of Population and DwellingsApril, 2012Finance and Government Administration Sector2014 GDS Index2012–203045Not signedNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableNot foundNot applicableNoNo mentionNo
228136=21630. Statistics New ZealandGDS30–02Government Data Strategy and RoadmapAugust, 2021Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2021–202415Chief Executive onlyData Strategy and Roadmap For New Zealand (2018)Not applicableNot applicableYes, p. 26Not applicableNoNo mentionNo
22993=1931. The TreasuryGDS31–01Thirty Year New Zealand Infrastructure PlanAugust, 2015Finance and Government Administration Sector2018 GDS Index2015–204586Crown and otherNot applicableNot applicableNot applicableYes, p. 9Required (see New Zealand Infrastructure Commission/ Te Waihanga Act 2019, s 12 and s 13) but not cited in the GDS (the GDS was published in 2015)NoMentionNo
230111=211=31. The TreasuryGDS31–02He Tirohanga Mokopuna 2021 – Combined Statement on the Long-term Fiscal Position and Long-term Insights BriefingSeptember, 2021Finance and Government Administration Sector2021 GDS Index2021–206193Chief Executive onlyHe Tirohanga Mokopuna – 2016 Statement on the Long-term Fiscal Position (2016)Not applicableNot applicableNot foundRequired (see Public
Finance Act 1989,
s 26I–26N) and cited in
the GDS
NoBasic ResponseYes (Adaption AND mitigation)